Carnosine

Ottimo

Antiossidante

Carnosine at a glance

  • Synthetic peptide that is biomimetic (designed to emulate the carnosine naturally found in the body)
  • Offers a host of anti-ageing properties
  • Protects against oxidative stress
  • May help ward off pro-aging glycation effects
  • Aside from topical application, carnosine also comes in dietary supplement form

Carnosine description

As a skin care ingredient, carnosine is a synthetic peptide that is biomimetic, meaning it is designed to emulate the natural carnosine found in the body where it functions as a protein building block (the carnosine peptide contains the amino acids histidine and alanine). Topically applied, carnosine has skin-soothing and antioxidant properties that allow it to protect against oxidative stress and perform anti-ageing capabilities. There is some research indicating carnosine offers antiglycation properties. (Glycation is a process that leads to wrinkles, so warding it off is a good thing.) Manufacturer studies also tout carnosine’s ability to boost collagen, but as is generally the case for peptides, specific formulary considerations and delivery systems have to be in place for carnosine to effectively reach where it would need to go to have that effect. Since carnosine occurs naturally in the body and plays a role in maintaining health, it is considered safe for topical use. The general range considered effective for use in skin care is anywhere between 0.05-2%. Aside from topical skin care, carnosine is commercially available as a dietary supplement, where it shows promise for improving various health conditions.

Carnosine references

  • BMJ Open, December 2020, pages 1-12
  • Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, September 2020, pages 1-15
  • Cosmetics, November 2018, pages 1-9
  • Aging and Disease, October 2015, pages 369-379
  • The Journal of Dermatological Treatment, October 2012, pages 345-384
  • Biopolymers, January 2008, pages 655-662
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, July 2004, pages 26-34
  • Life Sciences, March 2002, pages 1789-1799
  • FEBS Letters, July 1995, pages 81-85

Peer-reviewed, substantiated scientific research is used to assess ingredients in this dictionary. Regulations regarding constraints, permitted concentration levels and availability vary by country and region.

Valutazione degli ingredienti

Ottimo

Comprovati e sostenuti da studi indipendenti. Ingrediente attivo eccezionale per la maggior parte dei tipi di pelle o dei problemi.

Buono

Necessario per migliorare la consistenza, la stabilità o la penetrazione di una formula.

Discreto

Generalmente non irritante, ma può presentare problemi per come appare esteticamente, nella stabilità o avere problemi di altro tipo che ne limitano l'utilità.

Da evitare

Può causare irritazioni. Il rischio aumenta se combinato con altri ingredienti potenzialmente problematici.

Non usare

Può causare irritazioni, infiammazioni, secchezza, ecc. Può offrire benefici solo in alcuni casi, ma nel complesso è dimostrato che fa più male che bene.

Sconosciuto

Non abbiamo trovato l'ingrediente nel nostro dizionario. Registriamo di volta in volta tutti gli ingredienti mancanti per tenere aggiornato il nostro dizionario.

Non classificato

Non abbiamo ancora assegnato un voto a questo ingrediente perché non abbiamo avuto modo di esaminare la ricerca in merito.